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Quiz3: Identical 2.0 µC charges are located on the vertices of a square with sides that are 2.0 m in length. Determine the infinity) at the center of the square. electric potential (relative to zero at

Respuesta :

Answer:

V = 50.91 kV  

Explanation:

given data

charges = 2.0 µC  =  2.0 × [tex]10^{-6}[/tex]  C

length of a =2.0 m

solution

we get here first distance by corner to center that is express as

r = a ÷ √2     ...............1

put here value and we get

r = 2.0 ÷ √2

r = √2 m

and

here potential at distance r due the point charge (q) is express as

V = q ÷ ( 4 π εo r  )     ...............2

so 4 charges the total potential will be as

V = 4q ÷ ( 4 π εo r  )    ...............3

and here 1 ÷ (4 π εo ) = 9.0 × [tex]10^{9}[/tex] N m²/C²

so that

total potential at the center will be

V = ( 4 ×  9.0 × [tex]10^{9}[/tex]  × 2.0 × [tex]10^{-6}[/tex] )  ÷ √2

solve it and we will get

V = 50.91 kV  

The sum of the electric potential at the center of the square is 5.091 x 10⁴V.

Electric potential at the center of the square

Electric potential is given as;

V = kq/r

where;

r is the distance

The diagonal distance from the edge of the square to the center of the square is calculated as follows;

d² = a² + a²

d² = 2a²

d = √(2a²)

d = a√2

d = 2√2

Half of the diagonal length, r = √2

Sum of the electric potential at the center of the square.

[tex]V_{total} = \frac{kq}{\sqrt{2} } \times 4\\\\V = \frac{9 \times 10^9 \times 2\times 10^{-6}}{\sqrt{2} } \times 4\\\\V = 5.091 \times 10^4 \ V[/tex]

The sum of electric potential at infinity is zero.

Learn more about electric potential here: https://brainly.com/question/14306881