To calculate the cost of painting his silo, a farmer must find its height. The farmer uses a cardboard square to line up the top and bottom of the silo as shown in the diagram below. Approximate the height of the silo, rounded to the nearest foot.

To calculate the cost of painting his silo a farmer must find its height The farmer uses a cardboard square to line up the top and bottom of the silo as shown i class=

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Answer:

Height of the silo = 18 feet.

Step-by-step explanation:

From the figure attached BC is the length of the silo and the height of the farmer is 5 ft.

Farmer is standing at 8 ft distance from the silo.

From triangle AEC,

tan(∠CAE) = [tex]\frac{CE}{AE}[/tex]

                 = [tex]\frac{5}{8}[/tex]

m(∠CAE) = [tex]tan^{-1}(\frac{5}{8})[/tex]

               = 32°

m∠BAE = 90° - 32° = 58°

From the triangle ABE,

tan58° = [tex]\frac{BE}{AE}[/tex]

BE = 8tan58°

BE = 12.8 ft

Total height of the silo = BE + EC

                                         = 12.8 + 5

                                         = 17.8

                                         ≈ 18 ft          

Therefore, total height of the silo is 18 ft.

Ver imagen eudora

The height of the silo is 18 feet

Start by calculating angle ACD using the following tangent trigonometry ratio

[tex]\tan(C) = \frac{AD}{DC}[/tex]

[tex]\tan(C) = \frac{5}{8}[/tex]

[tex]\tan(C) = 0.625[/tex]

Take the arc tan of both sides

[tex]C = \tan^{-1}(0.625)[/tex]

[tex]C = 32^o[/tex]

The measure of angle BCA is then calculated as:

[tex]\angle BCA = 90 - 32[/tex]

[tex]\angle BCA = 58[/tex]

Next, we calculate side length AC using Pythagoras theorem

[tex]AC^2 = AB^2 + BC^2[/tex]

This gives

[tex]AC^2 = 8^2 + 5^2[/tex]

[tex]AC^2 = 89[/tex]

Take the square roots of both sides

[tex]AC = 9.4[/tex]

The height of the silo (length CE) is then calculated using the cosine ratio

[tex]\cos(58) = \frac{9.4}{CE}[/tex]

Make CE the subject

[tex]CE = \frac{9.4}{\cos(58)}[/tex]

[tex]CE = \frac{9.4}{0.53}[/tex]

[tex]CE = 17.7[/tex]

Approximate

[tex]CE = 18[/tex]

Hence, the height of the silo is 18 feet

Read more Pythagoras theorem at:

https://brainly.com/question/654982

Ver imagen MrRoyal