When a Senator resigns, dies, or is unable to complete his or her term for whatever reason, a special election may be required. Depending on the state, the situation is different.
The governor, on the other hand, is the one who issues the writ for a special election. The winner of a special election only serves for the duration of the six-year term.
Thus, Option A is correct.
What is the Senate's authority?
The Senate has sole authority to confirm the President's nominations that require assent, as well as to advise and consent on treaty ratification.
There are two exceptions to this rule: appointees to the Vice Presidency and any deal involving international trade must be approved by the House.
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