Respuesta :
Answer : The net ionic equation will be,
[tex]2H^{+}(aq)+2OH^-(aq)\rightarrow H_2O(l)[/tex]
Explanation :
In the net ionic equations, we are not include the spectator ions in the equations.
Spectator ions : The ions present on reactant and product side which do not participate in a reactions. The same ions present on both the sides.
The given balanced ionic equation will be,
[tex]Mg(OH)_2(aq)+2HNO_3(aq)\rightarrow Mg(NO_3)_2(aq)+H_2O(l)[/tex]
The ionic equation in separated aqueous solution will be,
[tex]Mg^{2+}(aq)+2OH^-(aq)+2H^{+}(aq)+2NO_3^{-}(aq)\rightarrow H_2O(l)+Mg^{2+}(aq)+2NO_3^{-}(aq)[/tex]
In this equation, [tex]Mg^{2+}\text{ and }NO_3^-[/tex] are the spectator ions.
By removing the spectator ions from the balanced ionic equation, we get the net ionic equation.
The net ionic equation will be,
[tex]2H^{+}(aq)+2OH^-(aq)\rightarrow H_2O(l)[/tex]