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The Olmecs were a people living in the south of central Mexico. They dominated their areas from approximately 1200 BC to 800 BC. Their homeland was characterized by swampy lowlands with scattered, hilly ridges and volcanoes. The Olmecs built permanent cities and laid the foundation for the development of other later cultures in Mesoamerica such as the Mayans. Their political system was made up of highly hierarchical city states, which were copied by other cultures that followed the Olmecs.

On the other hand, the Zapotecs were a tribe living in the southern part of Mexico, in current Oaxaca. The most famous urban center of the Zapotecs was Monte Alban, located at the top of a mountain, where heeled images formerly known as dancers have been found, which are now thought to depict dead soldiers or tortured prisoners of war.

The ways of life of the Olmec and the Zapotec.

The Olmecs dominated their areas from approximately 1200 BC to 800 BC. The Olmecs lived in the southern region of central Mexico. Their habitats were characterized by swampy lowlands with volcanoes, scattered, hilly ridges. The Olmecs laid the foundation for the development of other later cultures in Mesoamerica such as the Mayans after building permanent cities. The political system adopted comprised of highly hierarchical city states, which were copied by other cultures that imitate the Olmecs.

Contrary to the Olmecs, the Zapotecs were a tribe living in the southern part of Mexico, more specifically, in this day Oaxaca. The most famous urban center of the Zapotecs was Monte Alban, located at the top of a mountain, where heeled images formerly known as dancers have been found, which are thought to depict dead soldiers or tortured prisoners of war in present day.

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