Suppose that the number of bacteria in a certain population increases according to a continuous exponential growth model, with a growth rate parameter of 17% per hour. Suppose also that a sample culture of 1600 is obtained from this population. Find the size of the sample after four hours. Round your awnser to the nearest integer

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Answer:

The size of the sample after four hours is of 3158 bacteria.

Step-by-step explanation:

The population after t hours can be modeled by the continuous exponential growth model, which is:

[tex]P(t) = P(0)e^{rt}[/tex]

In which P(0) is the initial population and r is the growth rate paremeter.

A growth rate parameter of 17% per hour.

This means that [tex]r = 0.17[/tex]

Suppose also that a sample culture of 1600 is obtained from this population.

This means that [tex]P(0) = 1600[/tex]

Find the size of the sample after four hours.

This is P(4).

[tex]P(t) = P(0)e^{rt}[/tex]

[tex]P(t) = 1600e^{0.17t}[/tex]

[tex]P(4) = 1600e^{0.17*4}[/tex]

[tex]P(4) = 3158.2[/tex]

Rounding to the nearest integer

The size of the sample after four hours is of 3158 bacteria.