For a fixed amount of a gas at a constant
temperature, the volume of the gas is inversely
proportional to its pressure. At a pressure of 30
pounds per square inch (psi), a gas has a volume
of 600 in.3.
Which function can be used to model the volume
of the gas y, in cubic inches, when the pressure is
x psi?
what would the volume of the gas be if the pressure is increased to 40 P

Respuesta :

Answer:

1. y=18000/x

2. 450 psi

3. It decreases by 7.5% psi

The function can be used to model the volume  of the gas y, in cubic inches, when the pressure is  x psi is [tex]\rm y = \dfrac{18000}{x}[/tex].

The volume of the gas is if the pressure is increased to 40 P is 450 psi.

Given that,

The volume of the gas is inversely  proportional to its pressure.

At a pressure of 30  pounds per square inch (psi), gas has a volume  of .

We have to determine,

Which function can be used to model the volume  of the gas y, in cubic inches, when the pressure is  x psi?

What would the volume of the gas be if the pressure is increased to 40 P?

According to the question,

Let, the pressure in psi be x,

And the volume of the gas in cubic inches be y,

The volume of the gas is inversely  proportional to its pressure.

[tex]\rm k = yx[/tex]

1. At a pressure of 30  pounds per square inch (psi), gas has a volume  of [tex]\rm 600 \ inches^3[/tex].

[tex]\rm k = yx\\\\k = 600 \times 30\\\\k = 18000[/tex]

Substitute the value of k in the equation is,

[tex]\rm k = yx\\\\y = \dfrac{k}{x}\\\\y = \dfrac{18000}{x}[/tex]

Therefore, The function can be used to model the volume  of the gas y, in cubic inches, when the pressure is  x psi is [tex]\rm y = \dfrac{18000}{x}[/tex].

2. The volume of the gas be if the pressure is increased to 40 P is,

[tex]\rm y = \dfrac{18000}{x}\\\\ y = \dfrac{18000}{40} \\\\ y = 450 \ psi[/tex]

Therefore, The volume of the gas is if the pressure is increased to 40 P is 450 psi.

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https://brainly.com/question/890837