A sports club charges an initiation fee and a monthly fee. At the end of the 5 months, a member had paid a total of $450. At the end of the 10 months, she had paid a total of $500.

a) Write a linear system to model the situation
b) Solve the linear system by substitution to solve the related problem: What are the initiation fee and the monthly fee?

Respuesta :

Answer:Initiation fee is $400 while monthly fee is $10

Step-by-step explanation:

Let the initial fee be x which is fixed while the monthly fee be y

At the end of 5 months, 450 was paid

This means that;

x + 5y = 450 ••••••••(i)

At the end of 10 months, $500 was paid

Mathematically, this means that;

x + 10y = 500•••••••••••(ii)

now we solve both equations simultaneously to get the value of x and y

our equation ii can be rewritten as;

x + 5y + 5y = 500

we can now insert equation i directly into this

450 + 5y = 500

5y = 500-450

5y = 50

y = 50/5

y = $10

From x + 5y = 450

let’s insert the calculated value of y

x + 5(10) = 450

x + 50 = 450

x = 450-50

x = $400