Imagine you are introducing the Lac operon and the Trp operon to students who have never learned about it before.
Complete the table to compare the similarities and differences between the two operons.

Imagine you are introducing the Lac operon and the Trp operon to students who have never learned about it before Complete the table to compare the similarities class=

Respuesta :

Answer: (I hope you can understand this)

                                           

Type of operon:                                   Trp

                                             It’s a repressible operon        

                                                            Lac

                                            It’s an inducible operon.

Environment:    

                                                             Trp

              It’s deactivated when tryptophan is present in the environment.

                                                            Lac

              It’s activated when lactose is present in the environment.

Repressor protein:

                                                      Trp

                                       It’s activated by tryptophan.

                                                              Lac

                                           It’s inactivated by lactose.

Transcription:

                                                               Trp

                   Tryptophan binds to the repressor protein, activating it.

                                                               Lac

            Lactose binds to the repressor protein, deactivating it.

Explanation:

Plato

Type of operon:

Trp operon is a repressible operon

Lac operon is an inducible operon.

Environment:

Trp operon is deactivated when tryptophan is present in the environment.

Lac operon is activated when lactose is present in the environment.

Repressor protein:

Trp operon is activated by tryptophan through bonding to the repressor protein

Lac operon is inactivated by lactose through binding to the repressor protein.

Transcription:

Trp operon -Tryptophan binds to the repressor protein, activating it, thus preventing active transcription of Trp operon.

Lac operon - Lactose binds to the repressor protein, deactivating it, thus allowing for active transcription of Lac operon.

An operon is a unit of DNA found in prokaryotes, containing a cluster of genes under the control of a single promoter and which performs a specific function. Examples of operons are the tryptophan (Trp) and lactose (Lac) operons.

Trp operon is responsible for tryptophan synthesis while Lac operon is  responsible for lactose transportation and metabolism.

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