can somebody explain an easier way to do it

Answer:
4 to 1
Step-by-step explanation:
For herself alone, she uses a ratio of
8 tablespoons of cocoa to 2 tablespoons of sugar
The ratio is
8 to 2
We divide both numbers by 2 to get the simplified ratio
4 to 1
For two, she doubles the recipe, so she uses the ratio
16 tablespoons of cocoa to 4 tablespoons of sugar
The ratio is
16 to 4
We divide both numbers by 4 to get the simplified ratio
4 to 1