The graph of f(x) = ax^2 opens upward and is narrower than the graph of g(x) = x^2 . Which of the following could be the value of a?

A. -0.5

B. 6

C. 0.25

D. -2

Respuesta :

Answer:

Option C.

Step-by-step explanation:

The given functions are

[tex]f(x)=ax^2[/tex]

[tex]g(x)=x^2[/tex]

It is given that the graph of [tex]f(x)=ax^2[/tex] opens upward and is narrower than the graph of [tex]g(x)=x^2[/tex].  

Graph of [tex]f(x)=ax^2[/tex] opens upward, it means coefficient of [tex]x^2[/tex] must be positive.

Graph of [tex]f(x)=ax^2[/tex] is narrower than the graph of [tex]g(x)=x^2[/tex], it means coefficient of [tex]x^2[/tex] must lies between 0 to 1, i.e., [tex]0<|a|<1[/tex].

From the given options, only 0.25 is a positive number whose absolute value lies in between 0 to 1.

Therefore, the correct option is C.

Following are the solution to the graph function:

Given:

Graph function:

[tex]\to f(x)=ax^2\\\\\to g(x)=x^2\\\\[/tex]

Solution:

  • It is assumed that its graph of [tex]f(x)=ax^2[/tex] is narrower more expands upwards than the graph of [tex]g(x)=x^2[/tex].
  • The graph of [tex]f(x)= ax^2[/tex] expands upward, suggesting that the [tex]g(x)=x^2[/tex] coefficient must be positive.
  • Since the graph of [tex]f(x)=ax^2[/tex] is thinner than that of the graph of [tex]g(x)=x^2[/tex], it implies that the coefficient of [tex]x^2[/tex]  has to be between 0 to 1, i.e. [tex]0<|a| <1.[/tex] .
  • Only 0.25 is a positive number with just an absolute value between 0 and 1 among the available alternatives.

Therefore, the final answer is "Option C".

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