Respuesta :
Answer:
(A) object B has the largest mass because it has the least acceleration
(B) object C has the smallest mass because it has the largest acceleration
(C) mass A : mass B = 3 : 5
Explanation:
Given;
acceleration of object A = 5 m/s²
acceleration of object B = 3 m/s²
acceleration of object C = 7 m/s²
A constant force, F
According to Newton's second law of motion;
F = ma
m = F / a
Mass of object A:
m = F / 5
Mass of object B:
m = F / 3
Mass of object C:
m = F / 7
(A). Which object has the largest mass:
object B has the largest mass because it has the least acceleration
(B). Which object has the smallest mass:
object C has the smallest mass because it has the largest acceleration
(C). What is the ratio of mass A to mass B;
mass A = F / 5
mass B = F / 3
[tex]mass \ A : \ mass \ B = \frac{F}{5} : \frac{F}{3} \\\\\frac{mass \ A}{mass \ B} = \frac{F}{5} * \frac{3}{F}= \frac{3}{5} \\\\mass \ A : \ mass \ B = 3: 5[/tex]
A. The Object B has largest mass.
B. The Object A has smallest mass.
C. The ratio of mass A to mass B is, [tex]\frac{3}{5}[/tex]
Newton second law of motion:
The second law states that the acceleration of an object is dependent upon two variables - the net force acting upon the object and the mass of the object.
[tex]F=ma\\\\m=\frac{F}{a}[/tex]
- For constant force, mass is inversely proportional to acceleration of object.
- Given that, acceleration of object A is [tex]5m/s^{2}[/tex] and object B is [tex]3m/s^{2}[/tex]
- Thus, Object B has largest mass.
- Object A has smallest mass.
- the ratio of mass A to mass B is,
[tex]\frac{m_{A}}{m_{B}} =\frac{a_{B}}{a_{A}} =\frac{3}{5}[/tex]
Learn more about the acceleration of object here:
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