At 25.0 °C the Henry's Law constant for sulfur hexafluoride (SP) gas in water is 2.4x 10 M/atm Calculate the mass in grams of SFo, gas that can be dissolved in S25. ml. of water at 25.0 C and a SF, partial pressure of 1.90 atm Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.

Respuesta :

Complete Question

The complete question is shown on the first uploaded image

Answer:

The mass is [tex]m = 0.0349 \ g[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

   The Henry's Law constant is  [tex]k = 2.4 *10^{10} M/atm[/tex]

   The volume of water is [tex]V = 525 \ ml = 0.525 \ L[/tex]

   The partial pressure is  [tex]P = 1.90 \ atm[/tex]

   The temperature is [tex]T = 25 ^oC[/tex]

Henry's  law is mathematically represented as

       [tex]C = P * k[/tex]

Where C is  the concentration of sulfur hexafluoride(SP)

substituting value

        [tex]C = 1.90 * 2.4*10^{-4}[/tex]

        [tex]C = 4.56*10^{-4} \ M[/tex]

The number of moles of  SP is mathematically represented as

        [tex]n = C * V[/tex]

substituting value

       [tex]n = 0.525 * 4.56*10^{-4}[/tex]

       [tex]n = 2.39 *10^{-4} \ moles[/tex]

The mass of SP that dissolved is

          [tex]m = n * Z[/tex]

Where Z is the molar mass of SP which has a constant value of

           [tex]Z = 146 g/mole[/tex]

So

         [tex]m = 2.394*10^{-4} * 146[/tex]

         [tex]m = 0.0349 \ g[/tex]

Ver imagen okpalawalter8