Respuesta :
Answer:
active transport, energy
Explanation:
Moving against a concentration gradient requires energy, so it is known as active transport, as opposed to passive transport, which involves moving with a concentration gradient and doesn't require energy.
Active transport is the movement of matter across a cell membrane against a concentration difference, this process requires energy.
The mode of transport that demands the consumption of metabolic energy is called activated transport, since the movement is carried out against a gradient of chemical potential.
- It is a transport that is carried out against the gradient, be it concentration or electrical and, consequently, energy expenditure in the form of ATP will be required.
- Active transport is carried out by means of pumps and also presents forms of monotransport, cotransport and countertransport.
Therefore, we can conclude that active transport requires energy to be carried out, since it is a type of movement that goes against the concentration gradient.
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