the population of a country increased by 3%, 2.6%, and 1.8% in three successive years. what was the total percentage increase in the country's population over the three year period?


please tell me how u did it

Respuesta :

Answer:

The total percentage increase in the country's population over the three year period is 7.6%.

Step-by-step explanation:

Let x be the original population of a country.

It is provided that the population increased by 3%, 2.6%, and 1.8% in three successive years.

Compute the population of the country after three years as follows:

[tex]\text{New Population}=\text{Origibal Population}\times I_{1}\%\times I_{2}\%\times I_{3}\%[/tex]

                         [tex]=x\times [1+\frac{3}{100}]\times [1+\frac{2.6}{100}]\times [1+\frac{1.8}{100}]\\\\=x\times 1.03\times 1.026\times 1.018\\\\=1.07580204\cdot x\\\\\approx 1.076\cdot x[/tex]

The new population after three years is 1.076 x.

Compute the total percentage increase in the country's population over the three year period as follows:

[tex]\text{Total Increase}\%=\frac{\text{New Population}\ -\ \text{Original Population}}{\text{Original Population}}\times 100[/tex]

                         [tex]=\frac{1.076x-x}{x}\times 100\\\\=0.076\times 100\\\\=7.6\%[/tex]

Thus, the total percentage increase in the country's population over the three year period is 7.6%.