Determine whether the geometric series is convergent or divergent. If it is convergent, find its sum. (If an answer does not exist, enter DNE.) 1 + 0.5 + 0.25 + 0.125 + ...

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Answer:

Convergent. The sum is 2.

Step-by-step explanation:

First let's find the rate of the series. We can find it by dividing one term by the term before:

[tex]0.5 / 1 = 0.5[/tex]

[tex]0.25 / 0.5 = 0.5[/tex]

[tex]0.125 / 0.25 = 0.5[/tex]

So the rate of the series is 0.5. The series is convergent if the rate is between 0 and 1, so this series is convergent.

We can find its sum with the following equation:

[tex]S = a_1 / (1 - r)[/tex]

Where a_1 is the first term and r is the rate.

So we have that:

[tex]S = 1/ (1 - 0.5)[/tex]

[tex]S = 2[/tex]

The sum of the series is 2.