Refer to the figure and find the volume generated by rotating the given region about the specified line. ℛ1 about AB

Refer to the figure and find the volume generated by rotating the given region about the specified line ℛ1 about AB class=

Respuesta :

Answer:

I guess that the area we care about is the yellow area, delimited by the functions.

f(x) = 8*(x)^(1/4)

and the line with the slope s= 8/1 = 8 (as the line goes through the points (0,0) and (1, 8)).

g(x) = 8*x

then we want tofind the area between x = 0 and x = 1, of f(x) - g(x)

then we have:

[tex]I = \int\limits^1_0 {f(x)} \, dx = \int\limits^1_0 {8*\sqrt[4]{x} )} \, dx = (8*(4/5)*\sqrt[4]{1^5} - 8*(4/5)*\sqrt[4]{0^5}) = 6.4[/tex]

now, for the area under the g(x) we have:

[tex]I2 = \int\limits^1_0 {g(x)} \, dx = \int\limits^1_0 {8x} \, dx = (8/2)*1^2 - (8/2)*0^2 = 4.[/tex]

then I - I2 = 6.4 - 4 = 2.4

The yellow area is 2.4

And then, if we rotate this about the line AB, the volume will be:

B = 2*pi*2.4 = 2*3.14*2.4 = 15.075

The figure will be something like a half spheroid, with a hole in the shape of a cone inside of it.