Find the value of b. Round your answer to the nearest tenth.


The figure shows acute triangle A B C. The measure of angle B is 40 degrees. The length of side A B is 10. The length of side B C is 12. The length of side C A is b.

Find the value of b Round your answer to the nearest tenthThe figure shows acute triangle A B C The measure of angle B is 40 degrees The length of side A B is 1 class=

Respuesta :

Answer:

Side CA = 7.8

Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

Acute angled [tex]\triangle ABC[/tex].

[tex]\angle B =40^\circ[/tex]

AB = 10

BC = 12

We can use cosine rule here to find the side AC = b

Formula for cosine rule:

[tex]cos B = \dfrac{a^{2}+c^{2}-b^{2}}{2ac}[/tex]

Where  

a is the side opposite to [tex]\angle A[/tex]

b is the side opposite to [tex]\angle B[/tex]

c is the side opposite to [tex]\angle C[/tex]

[tex]cos 40 = \dfrac{12^{2}+10^{2}-b^{2}}{2\times 12\times 10}\\\Rightarrow cos 40 = \dfrac{144+100-b^{2}}{240}\\\Rightarrow 0.77 = \dfrac{244-b^{2}}{240}\\\Rightarrow 244-b^{2} = 0.77 \times 240\\\Rightarrow 244-b^{2} = 183.85\\\Rightarrow 244-183.85 = b^{2}\\\Rightarrow b^2 = 60.15\\\Rightarrow b = 7.76[/tex]

To the nearest tenth b = 7.8