Two charged concentric spheres have radii of 0.008 m and 0.018 m. The charge on the inner sphere is 3.62 10-8 C and that on the outer sphere is 1.62 10-8 C. Find the magnitude of the electric field (in N/C) at 0.012 m.

Respuesta :

Answer:

The electric field is  [tex]E = 2.2625 *10^{6} \ N/C[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

       The radius of the inner sphere  is  [tex]r_1 = 0.008\ m[/tex]

        The radius of the outer sphere is [tex]r _2 = 0.018 \ m[/tex]

       The charge on the inner sphere is  [tex]q_1 = 3.62 *10^{-8} \ C[/tex]

        The charge on the outer sphere is  [tex]q_2 = 1.62 *10^{-8} \ C[/tex]

        The position from the  origin is [tex]d = 0.012 \ m[/tex]

Generally the electric field is mathematically represented as

        [tex]E = \frac{k (q_1 )}{ r^2}[/tex]

The reason for using  [tex]q_1[/tex] for the calculation is due to the fact that the position considered is greater than the [tex]r_1[/tex] but less than [tex]r_2[/tex]

 Here k is the Coulomb constant with value   [tex]k = 9*10^{9} \ kg\cdot m^3\cdot s^{-4} \cdot A{-2}[/tex]

    So  

         [tex]E = \frac{9*10^9 (3.62 *10^{-8}}{0.012^2}[/tex]

         [tex]E = 2.2625 *10^{6} \ N/C[/tex]