Arrange each of the following sets of compounds in order of increasing boiling point temperature: (a) HCl, H2O, SiH4 (b) F2, Cl2, Br2 (c) CH4, C2H6, C3H8 (d) O2, NO, N2

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Answer:

Boiling point temperature of a compound is dependent on the intermolecular forces present and molecular size. The stronger the intermolecular force, the higher the boiling point temperature and vice versa.

The answer in increasing boiling temperature is as follows:

a) SiH4 < HCl < H2O;

(b) F2 < Cl2 < Br2;

(c) CH4 < C2H6 < C3H8;

(d) N2 < O2 < NO

  • The arrangement of the following sets should be:

The boiling point temperature of a compound should be based on the intermolecular forces present and molecular size. It shows the direct relationship.

a) SiH4 < HCl < H2O;

(b) F2 < Cl2 < Br2;

(c) CH4 < C2H6 < C3H8;

(d) N2 < O2 < NO

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