Answer:
z = -1.66
Step-by-step explanation:
Z-statistic:
[tex]z = \frac{X - p}{s}[/tex]
In which X is the found proportion.
p is the mean proportion.
[tex]s = \sqrt{\frac{p(1-p)}{n}}[/tex] is the standard error for the data.
Out of 593 students who replied to her survey, 64 fit this criterion.
This means that [tex]X = \frac{64}{593} = 0.108[/tex]
She finds that the proportion of binge drinkers nationally is 13.1%.
This means that [tex]p = 0.131[/tex]
Also
[tex]s = \sqrt{\frac{0.131*0.869}{593}} = 0.014[/tex]
The z statistic for this data is
[tex]z = \frac{X - p}{s}[/tex]
[tex]z = \frac{0.108 - 0.131}{0.014}[/tex]
[tex]z = -1.66[/tex]