At a local high school, the student population is growing at 12% a year. If the original population was 242 students, how long will it take the population to reach 300 students? Round to the nearest tenth of a year.

Respuesta :

Answer: 2 years

Step-by-step explanation:

The exponential growth function is given by :-

[tex]y=A(1+r)^x[/tex] (i)

, where A = initial value , r = rate of growth and  x= time period.

As per given ,

A= 242

r= 12% = 0.12

To find : t when y= 300.

Put all the values in (i)

[tex]300=242(1+0.12)^x\\\\\Rightarrow\ \dfrac{300}{242}=(1.12)^x\\\\\Rightarrow\ 1.23967=(1.12)^x[/tex]

Taking log on both sides , we get

[tex]\log (1.2396) = t \log (1.12)\\\\\Rightarrow\ 0.09328=t(0.049218)\\\\\Rightarrow t=\dfrac{0.09328}{0.049218}=\approx2[/tex]

hence, it will take 2 years.

Answer:

2.1

Step-by-step explanation: