Answer:
The probability that none of the LED light bulbs are defective is 0.7374.
Step-by-step explanation:
The complete question is:
What is the probability that none of the LED light bulbs are defective?
Solution:
Let the random variable X represent the number of defective LED light bulbs.
The probability of a LED light bulb being defective is, P (X) = p = 0.03.
A random sample of n = 10 LED light bulbs is selected.
The event of a specific LED light bulb being defective is independent of the other bulbs.
The random variable X thus follows a Binomial distribution with parameters n = 10 and p = 0.03.
The probability mass function of X is:
[tex]P(X=x)={10\choose x}(0.03)^{x}(1-0.03)^{10-x};\ x=0,1,2,3...[/tex]
Compute the probability that none of the LED light bulbs are defective as follows:
[tex]P(X=0)={10\choose 0}(0.03)^{0}(1-0.03)^{10-0}[/tex]
[tex]=1\times 1\times 0.737424\\=0.737424\\\approx 0.7374[/tex]
Thus, the probability that none of the LED light bulbs are defective is 0.7374.