Suppose that a random sample of 16 measures from a normally distributed population gives a sample mean of x=13.5 and a sample standard deviation of s=6. the null hypothesis is equal to 15 and the alternative hypothesis is not equal to 15. using hypothesis testing for t values do you reject the null hypothesis at alpha=.10 level of significance?

Respuesta :

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

The summary of the statistics given include:

population mean [tex]\mu[/tex] = 15

sample mean [tex]\oerline x[/tex] = 13.5

sample size n = 16

standard deviation s = 6

The level of significance ∝ = 0.10

The  null and the alternative hypothesis can be computed as follows:

[tex]\mathtt{H_o: \mu = 15} \\ \\ \mathtt{H_1 : \mu \neq 15}[/tex]

Since this test is two tailed, the t- test can be calculated by using the formula:

[tex]t = \dfrac{\overline x - \mu}{\dfrac{\sigma }{\sqrt{n}}}[/tex]

[tex]t = \dfrac{13.5 - 15}{\dfrac{6}{\sqrt{16}}}[/tex]

[tex]t = \dfrac{- 1.5}{\dfrac{6}{4}}[/tex]

[tex]t = \dfrac{- 1.5\times 4}{6}}[/tex]

[tex]t = \dfrac{- 6.0}{6}}[/tex]

t = - 1

degree of freedom = n - 1

degree of freedom = 16 - 1

degree of freedom = 15

From the standard normal t probability distribution table, the p value when t = -1 at  0.10 level of significance, the p - value = 0.3332

Decision Rule: We fail to reject the null hypothesis since the p-value is greater than the level of significance at 0.10

Conclusion: Therefore, we can conclude that  there is insufficient evidence at the 0.10 level of significance to conclude that the population  mean μ is different than 15.