(b) The train is 61 cm long and travels at a speed of 18 cm/s.
It takes 4 seconds for the whole of the train to cross a bridge.
Calculate the length of the bridge.​

Respuesta :

Answer:

The length of the bridge is 72 cm

Step-by-step explanation:

In order to find the length of bridge, we have to apply distance formula which is D = S × T where S represents speed and T is time :

[tex]d = s \times t[/tex]

[tex]let \: s = 18,t = 4[/tex]

[tex]d = 18 \times 4[/tex]

[tex]d = 72 \: cm[/tex]

The length of the bridge is 11 cm .

What is relationship between distance time and speed ?

When an object moves in a straight line at a steady speed, we can calculate its speed if we know how far it travels and how long it takes. This equation shows the relationship between speed, distance traveled and time taken:

Speed is distance divided by the time taken.

For example, a car travels 30 kilometers in 2 hours.

Its speed is 30 ÷ 2 = 15km/hr.

Formula used :

Distance  = Speed * Time

Time = Distance / Speed

Speed = Distance / Time

According to the question

Length of train = 61 cm

Speed of train = 18 cm/s

Time taken to cross the bridge = 4 seconds

In this length traveled by train = length of train + Length of bridge

( as time given is to completely cross platform )

Therefore,

length traveled by train = 61 + Length of bridge

formula used

Distance  = Speed * Time

61 + Length of bridge =  18 * 4

61 + Length of bridge = 72

Length of bridge  = 72 - 61

Length of bridge  = 11 cm

Hence, the length of the bridge is 11 cm .

To know more about relationship between distance time and speed  here :

https://brainly.com/question/26754391

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