A 230 g sample of a compound contains 136.6 g of carbon, 26.4 g of hydrogen, and 31.8 g of nitrogen. The rest is oxygen. What is the mass percent of oxygen in the compound

Respuesta :

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mass of oxygen = 230g - (136,6g + 26,4g + 31,8g) = 35,2g

If 230g ---- is ----- 100%
                  so
35,2g  ---- is ------ %O

%O = (35,2g*100%) / 230g = 15,3%

Answer: The mass percent of oxygen in given compound is 15.30%.

Explanation:

We are given:

Mass of nitrogen in compound = 31.8 g

Mass of hydrogen in compound = 26.4 g

Mass of carbon in compound = 136.6 g

Total mass of compound = 230 g

So, mass of oxygen will be = [tex]230-(136.6+26.4+31.8)=35.2g[/tex]

To calculate the percentage composition of element in a compound, we use the following equation:

[tex]\% \text{composition}=\frac{\text{Mass of the element}}{\text{Mass of the compound}}\times 100[/tex]

Putting values in above equation, we get:

[tex]\% \text{composition of oxygen}=\frac{35.2g}{230g}\times 100=15.30\%[/tex]

Hence, the mass percent of oxygen in given compound is 15.30%.