Respuesta :

Answer:

[tex] \boxed{ \bold{ \boxed{ \sf{1. \: \: \: \: \: x = 12}}}}[/tex]

[tex] \boxed{ \bold{ \boxed{ \sf{2. \: \: \: \: \: x = 3}}}}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex] \sf{1. \: \: \: \: \frac{x}{3} + 2 = \frac{x}{4} + 3}[/tex]

Move x / 4 to left hand side and change its sign

Similarly, move 2 to right hand side and change it's sign

[tex] \longrightarrow{ \sf{ \frac{x}{3} - \frac{x}{4} = 3 - 2}}[/tex]

Take the L.C.M of 3 and 4

L.C.M of 3 and 4 = 12

[tex] \longrightarrow{ \sf{ \frac{x \times 4 - x \times 3}{12} = 3 - 2}}[/tex]

[tex] \longrightarrow{ \sf{ \frac{4x - 3x}{12} = 3 - 2}}[/tex]

[tex] \longrightarrow{ \sf{ \frac{x}{12} = 3 - 2}}[/tex]

Subtract 2 from 3

[tex] \longrightarrow{ \sf{ \frac{x}{12} = 1}}[/tex]

Do cross multiplication

[tex] \longrightarrow{ \sf{x = 1 \times 12}}[/tex]

[tex] \longrightarrow { \sf{x = 12}}[/tex]

--------------------------------------------------------------------

[tex] \sf{2. \: \: \: \: 3(4 + 2x) = 33 - x }[/tex]

Distribute 3 through the parentheses

[tex] \longrightarrow{ \sf{12 + 6x = 33 - x}}[/tex]

Move x to left hand side and change it's sign

Similarly, move 12 to right hand side and change it's sign

[tex] \longrightarrow{ \sf{6x + x = 33 - 12}}[/tex]

Collect like terms

[tex] \longrightarrow{ \sf{7x = 33 - 12}}[/tex]

Subtract 12 from 33

[tex] \longrightarrow{ \sf{7x = 21}}[/tex]

Divide both sides by 7

[tex] \longrightarrow{ \sf{ \frac{7x}{7} = \frac{21}{7} }}[/tex]

Calculate

[tex] \longrightarrow{ \sf{x = 3}}[/tex]

Hope I helped!

Best regards! :D