Answer:
Both aristotle and ptolemy models stated that the planets rotate on their axis. Both models stated that the planets and objects in the solar system have small orbits called epicycles. The both persons are stated that the sun is the center of the system around which objects have elliptical orbits.
Aristotle was a philosopher, and Ptolemy was an astronomer and mathematician. The models explained by them stated that the planets revolved around Earth.
Ptolemy was a mathematician and astrologer who gave the geocentric model of the planet. Both Ptolemy and Aristotle explained the rotation of the planets around Earth which was later on replaced by the modern theory.
The objects and the planets in the solar system have their small orbits known as epicycles and are attached to single spheres. The model also explained that the planets and bodies in space traveled in a circular motion.
Therefore, revolution and epicycles were explained by both models.
Learn more about Aristotle and Ptolemy's model here:
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