Answer:
$10,390.96
Explanation:
The formula for the principal amount is
P = A (1 - (1-r)^n / r)
From the given data, A = 100
r = 10 / 100 * 12 = 10 / 1200 = 0.0083
n= 20 * 12 = 240
Now substitute this data in the formula
P = 100 ( 1 - (1 + 0.0083)^-240 / 0.0083)
P = 100 ( 1 - (1/7.27016) / 0.0083)
P = 100 ( 1 - 0.13755 / 0.0083)
P = 100 ( 0.86245 / 0.0083)
P = 100 * 103.90964
P = $10,390.964
P = $10,390.96
The maximum amount that Fred can afford to borrow if the bank charges interest at an annual rate of 10 percent, compounded monthly is $10,390.96