Answer:
Explanation:
For the pH value of a buffer solution , the Henderson formula given is as follows
pH = pKa + log [ A⁻] / [AH ]
Now let us discuss about the phosphoric and succinic acid . The phosphoric acid has a pKa value of 2.3 and for succinic acid , the pKa value is 4.2 . The pKa value of succinic acid is more close to 5 . So to achieve pH value of 5 , succinic acid is a better alternative . The value of [ A⁻] / [AH ] is kept almost equal to 1 to increase the buffer capacity .