Respuesta :
The sine function that models the person’s blood pressure will be f(x) = 30 sin(Πx/5) + 90.
What is a function?
Function is a relationship between two sets X and Y where Set X is called domain and set Y is called codomain.
For example f(x)= sin x+ cos x
We have,
The Blood pressure of patient with the heart rate = 70 beats/ minute
And,
In next 10 minutes,
The maximum blood pressure i.e. (a + d) = 120 mm/Hg
The maximum blood pressure i.e. (-a + d) = 60 mm/Hg
So,
Sine function works on;
f(x) = a sin(bx + c) +d
So,
Now,
Adding Maximum and Minimum blood pressure,
i.e.
(a+d)+(-a+d) = 120 + 60
⇒a + d - a + d = 180
⇒ 2d = 180
d =90
So,
NOw, substituting this value in maximum blood pressure,
i.e. (a + d) = 120
a + 90 =120
a = 30
we have time period = 10 minutes,
So,
2Π/b = 10
⇒ b = Π/5
So,
Count is started at 0.
So, c = 0,
Putting the above value,
f(x) = a sin(bx + c) +d
⇒f(x) = 30 sin(Πx/5 + 0) +90
⇒f(x) = 30 sin(Πx/5) +90
Therefore, the sine function that models the person’s blood pressure as a function of time (in minutes) will be f(x) = 30 sin(Πx/5) + 90.
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