The type of rock the students mostly like have is Peridotite.
We'll begin by calculating the volume of the rock. This can be obtained as follow:
Volume of water = 30 mL
Volume of water + rock = 35 mL
Volume of rock =?
Volume of rock = (Volume of water + rock) – (Volume of water)
Volume of rock = 35 – 30
Volume of rock = 5 mL
- Finally, we shall determine the type of rock the students have by calculating the density of the rock. This can be obtained as follow:
Volume of rock = 5 mL = 5 cm³
Mass of rock = 15.5 g
Density of rock =?
Density = mass / volume
Density of rock = 15.5 / 5
Density of rock = 3.1 g/cm³
- Comparing the density of the rock (i.e 3.1 g/cm³) with those given in table above, we can conclude that the rock is peridotite
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