Line segment XY has endpoints X(5, 7) and Y(– 3, 3). Find the equation for the perpendicular bisector of line segment XY.


A. 2x + y = 7


B. x + 2y = 11


C. 2x – y = – 3


D. x – 2y = – 9

Respuesta :

Answer:b

Step-by-step explanation:

The equation for the perpendicular bisector of line segment XY is 2x + y = 7, the correct option is A.

What is the standard equation of a line?

The standard equation of a line is given by

y = mx+c

Here m is the slope and c is the y intercept

The slope can be determined by

m = (y₂ -y₁)/(x₂ -x₁)

The line segment XY  has the points  X(5, 7) and Y(–3, 3).

The slope of the line is,

m = ( 3 - 7) /( -3 - 5)

m = -4 / -8

m = 1 /2

The product of the slope of a line and a line perpendicular to it is -1.

( 1/2) * m' = -1

m' = -2

As it is a bisector , the midpoint of X and Y will be the point on the line.

Midpoint of XY is ( ( 5 -3)/2 , (7+3)/2 )

Midpoint of XY is ( 1 , 5)

The equation of the perpendicular bisector of line segment XY is,

y = -2x +c

5 = -2 + c

c = 7

So, the equation is,

y = -2x +7

2x +y = 7

To known more about standard equation of a line

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