A function assigns the values. The correct options are C and E.
What is a Function?
A function assigns the value of each element of one set to the other specific element of another set.
An equation is said to be a function if for each different value of x(input) it should give a different output. Therefore, for different inputs of x, the value of the output y should be different and unique. Also, the values if the equation produces the same output for two values of x it also said to be a function.
A.)
x = 3, since for every value of x the value is 3, which is not possible. Hence, this is not a function.
B.)
x² + y² = 81
For the given equation if the value of x is given as 0, the value of y will be,
x² + y² = 81
0² + y² = 81
y² = 81
y = ±√81
y = -9, 9
Hence, this can not be a function.
C.) y = -x + 11
For the given equation if the value of x is kept anything the value of y will be different. Thus, this is a function.
D.)
y² = -5x - 12
For the given equation if the value of x is given as less than -2.4, there will be two values of y. Thus, the given equation is not a function.
E.)
y = 2x² - 6x + 4
The given function will return will the same value of y for 2 different values of x. Hence, this is a function.
F.)
y = -7
Since the given equation can only have the value of y as 7. Therefore, it is not a function.
Hence, the equations that are a function are y = -x + 11 and y = 2x² - 6x + 4.
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