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Two students want to determine the speed at which a ball is released when thrown vertically upward into the air. One student throws the ball into the air while the other student measures the total time that the ball is in the air. The students use a meterstick to measure the release height of the ball. Which equations should the students use to determine the speed at which the ball was released?

Respuesta :

Answer:

This question appear incomplete

Explanation:

Th absence of options makes the question seem incomplete. However, the simple method to determine the speed at which the ball was released is

speed = distance or height ÷ time

The unit of the speed will be in meter per second (ms⁻¹)

The distance or height will be the maximum height the ball attained. The unit of the distance will be in meters (m)

The time taken is the time the ball spent in air until it got to it's maximum height. The unit of the time will be in seconds (s).

The equations the student should use to determine the speed at which the ball was released is [tex]v_0 = 2h + \frac{1}{4} gt^2[/tex]

Let the time spent in air by the students = t

Let the height attained by the ball = h

let the initial speed of the ball = [tex]v_0[/tex]

In the absence of air resistance, the time to reach maximum height = time to return to the return.

[tex]time \ to \ reach \ maximum\ height = \frac{time \ of \ flight}{2} = \frac{t}{2}[/tex]

The equation for the maximum height reached;

[tex]h = v_0 (\frac{t}{2} ) - \frac{1}{2} g(\frac{t}{2})^2\\\\h = \frac{1}{2} v_0 - \frac{1}{8} gt^2\\\\\frac{1}{2} v_0 = h + \frac{1}{8} gt^2\\\\v_0 = 2h + \frac{1}{4} gt^2[/tex]

Thus, the equations the student should use to determine the speed at which the ball was released is [tex]v_0 = 2h + \frac{1}{4} gt^2[/tex]

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