Answer:
Persian War:
This war was fought to punish Athens
for participating in the Ionian rebellion.
The Battle of Thermopylae was one
of this war’s main battles.
Sparta and Athens fought as
allies in this war.
Peloponnesian War:
The growing dominance of Athens
was the main reason for this war.
This war occurred between rival
Greek city-states.
This war resulted in the decline
of Athens's power.
