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Answer:
We have hot summers and cold winters because of the tilt of the Earth's axis. The tilt of the Earth means the Earth will lean towards the Sun (Summer) or lean away from the Sun (Winter) 6 months later. In between these, Spring and Autumn will occur. The Earth revolves around the Sun.
Explanation:
The following explains why we have seasons (summer, fall, winter, spring) on Earth:
Earth's axis of rotation is tilted, so when a part of Earth is tilted toward the sun, it has summer, and when it is tilted away from the sun, it has winter.
What is rotation?
When an object is moving on its on own axis, the movement is called as rotation.
We have change in seasons like hot summers and cold winters because of the tilt of the Earth's axis. The tilt of the Earth means the Earth will lean towards the Sun (Summer) or away from the Sun (Winter) 6 months later. In between the two seasons, Spring and Autumn will occur. The Earth revolves around the Sun.
So, Earth's axis of rotation is tilted, so when a part of Earth is tilted toward the sun, it has summer, and when it is tilted away from the sun, it has winter.
Thus, this is why seasons occur.
Learn more about rotation.
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