Respuesta :

Given parameters:

  Chemical specie = LiClO₂

Unknown:

Percentage composition of each specie = ?

Solution:

The percentage composition involves knowing the percent of total mass of a compound is made up of each of the constituent elements or groups.

  • Sum up the atomic masses and find the formula mass
  • Determine percentage composition of each element

Formula mass of  LiClO₂;

              7 + 35.5 + 2(16) = 74.5g/mol

The percentage composition of each species are;

%Li  = [tex]\frac{7}{74.5}[/tex] x 100  = 9.4%

%Cl  = [tex]\frac{35.5}{74.5} x 100[/tex]  = 47.7%

%O₂  = [tex]\frac{32}{74.5} x 100[/tex]  = 43.0%