The type of text that ridicules something in order to expose or correct it is: satire.
Satire is figurative language that uses humor and irony to criticize something.
It can be used to criticize the political, religious, or social affairs in a place.It evokes laughter in readers.
So, option D is correct about satire.
Learn more about satire here:
https://brainly.com/question/4230795
