Answer and Explanation:
Magnus Co should refer to FAS 160/ARB-51-9
Retained earnings are profits of the business after deduction of dividend. It is located in the equity section of the statement of financial position/balance sheet of the reporting entity
Calculated retained earnings +profit/loss for the year - dividends
A
A subsidiary must be consolidated and reported by an entity with an interest in it if it has a majority stake in the company of over 50 percent voting shares
FAS 160 has replaced ARB 51