Morrison Company uses a job-order costing system to assign manufacturing costs to Jobs. Its balance sheet on January 1 is as follows:Morrison Company Balance Sheet January 1 Assets Cash $42,000Raw materials $13,600 Work in process 7,450 Finished goods 18,000 39,050Prepaid expenses 2,150Property, plant, and equipment (net) 105,000Total assets $188,200Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Accounts payable $16,900Retained earnings 171,300Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $188,200During January the company completed the following transactions:a. Purchased raw materials on account, $76,200.b. Raw materials used in production, $84,900 ($68,000 was direct materials and $16,900 was indirect materials).c. Paid $189,450 of salaries and wages in cash ($97,200 was direct labor $43,200 was indirect labor, and $49,050 was related to employees responsible for selling and administration).d. Various manufacturing overhead costs incurred (on account) to support production $46,650.e. Depreciation recorded on property, plant, and equipment, $56,000 (70% related to manufacturing equipment and 30% related to assets that support selling and administrative.f. Various selling expenses paid in cash $39,050.g. Prepaid insurance expired during the month, $1,300 (80% related to production, and 20% related to selling and administration).h. Manufacturing overhead applied to production, $140,400.i. Cost of goods manufactured, $303,800.j. Cash sales t customers, $416,840.k. Cost of goods sold (unadjusted), $300,600.l. Cash payments to creditors, $62,000.m. Underapplied or overapplied overhead|$_____Required:1. Calculate the ending balance that would be reported on the company?s balance sheet on January 31.2. What is Marrison Company?s net operating income for the month of January?

Respuesta :

Answer:

Morrison Company

1.  Ending balance in the balance sheet:

Cash $168,340

Raw materials $4,900

Work in process $9,250

Finished goods $21,200

Prepaid expenses 850

Property, plant, and equipment (net) $49,000

Total assets $253,540

Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity

Accounts payable  $77,750

Retained Earnings 175,790

Total Liabilities + Equity $253,540

2. Net Operating income for the month of January is: $4,490

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Morrison Company

Balance Sheet

January 1 Assets

Cash $42,000

Raw materials  $13,600

Work in process  7,450

Finished goods  18,000  39,050

Prepaid expenses 2,150

Property, plant, and equipment (net) 105,000

Total assets $188,200

Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity

Accounts payable $16,900

Retained earnings 171,300

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $188,200

Transactions:

a. Purchased raw materials on account, $76,200.

b. Raw materials used in production, $84,900 ($68,000 was direct materials and $16,900 was indirect materials).

c. Paid $189,450 of salaries and wages in cash ($97,200 was direct labor $43,200 was indirect labor, and $49,050 was related to employees responsible for selling and administration).

d. Various manufacturing overhead costs incurred (on account) to support production $46,650.

e. Depreciation recorded on property, plant, and equipment, $56,000 (70% related to manufacturing equipment and 30% related to assets that support selling and administrative.

f. Various selling expenses paid in cash $39,050.

g. Prepaid insurance expired during the month, $1,300 (80% related to production, and 20% related to selling and administration).

h. Manufacturing overhead applied to production, $140,400.

i. Cost of goods manufactured, $303,800.

j. Cash sales to customers, $416,840.

k. Cost of goods sold (unadjusted), $300,600.

l. Cash payments to creditors, $62,000.

m. Underapplied or overapplied overhead|$__$6,590___

Cash

Account Title   DR.            CR.

Balance      $42,000

Salaries                      $189,450

Selling expense            39,050

Sales         $416,840

Suppliers                   $62,000

Bal.                            $168,340

Raw materials

Account Title            DR.            CR.

Balance.                $13,600

Accounts Payable$76,200

Work in Process                   $84,900

Bal.                                          $4,900

Work in process

Account Title          DR.            CR.

Balance                7,450

Raw Materials $68,000

Salaries           $97,200

Overhead      $140,400

Finished Goods                  $303,800

Bal.                                          $9,250

Finished goods

Account Title             DR.            CR.

Balance                     18,000

Work in Process $303,800

Cost of Goods Sold               $300,600

Bal.                                            $21,200

Cost of goods sold (adjusted)

Account Title          DR.            CR.

Finished Goods $300,600

Underapplied         $6,590

Income Statement                $307,190

Prepaid expenses

Account Title          DR.            CR.

Balance               $2,150

Insurance Expense               $1,300

Balance                                      850

Manufacturing overhead

Account Title          DR.            CR.

Raw materials     $16,900

Salaries               $43,200

Depreciation       $39,200

Miscellaneous    $46,650

Insurance              $1,040

Work in Process                  $140,400

Bal. (underapplied)                 $6,590

Selling Expense

Account Title          DR.            CR.

Salaries               49,050

Others              $39,050

Insurance                 260

Depreciation     $16,800

Income Summary                $105,400

Property, plant, and equipment (net) 105,000

Depreciation for the year                - $56,000

Balance                                            = $49,000

Accounts payable

Account Title          DR.            CR.

Balance                               $16,900

Raw materials                    $76,200

Overhead                          $46,650

Cash                $62,000

Balance            $77,750

Income Statement and Statement of Retained Earnings:

Sales Revenue            $416,840

Cost of goods sold       307,190

Gross profit                $109,650

Salaries        49,050

Selling          39,050

Insurance          260

Depreciation 16,800  $105,160

Net Income                   $4,490

Retained earnings       171,300

Retained earnings    $175,790