4. Why was the Battle of Gaugamela an important turning point in Alexander’s conquest of the Persian Empire?

The Persian army was defeated and their king Darius III fled for his life. After the Battle Alex was able to march his army, without opposition, into the Persian palace at Babylon where the Queen and Princesses surrendered. From there it was a matter minor skirmishes defeating the last few garrisons guarding the heartland of Persia and Alex had control of the capital cities of Susa, Persepolis, and Pasargadae.

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dubeyshailja64 dubeyshailja64 · Answer 2 · 2022-08-15T20:07:59+02:00

The Battle of Gaugamela an important turning point in Alexander’s conquest of the Persian Empire because The war in which Alexander's soldiers conquered the Persians was gave him control over the Persian Empire.

What is Turning Point?

The turning point refers to any event which changes the decision-making of any situation. It is the crucial point that changes the overall situation and turns the results into victory or failure.

Alexander succeeded in the Battle of Gaugamela because of the implementation of stronger strategies and the intelligent application of mechanized infantry forces. Alexander gained control of the Persian Empire in which his forces defeated the Persians.

The battle of Gaugamela is regarded as one of the significant turning moments in human history because it allowed the Persians to lose their position as the world's greatest force and spread Greek culture throughout a huge new empire.

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