Respuesta :

Answer:

D. -i

Step-by-step explanation:

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The required value of the complex number [tex]i^{31}[/tex] = -i.

Given that,
To determine the value of complex numbers [tex]i^{31}[/tex].

What is arithmetic?

In mathematics, it deals with numbers of operations according to the statements. There are four major arithmetic operators, addition, subtraction, multiplication and division,

What is a complex number?

The number that are constitute of real and imaginary numbers are called complex number. complex number can be represents as z = a+ ib ,where a = real part and bi = imaginary part.

Here,
[tex]i^4 = 1[/tex] and [tex]i^3 = -i[/tex]

For complex numbers [tex]i^{31}[/tex]

[tex]=i^{31}\\=(i^4)^7.i^3\\=1.-i\\=-i[/tex]

Thus, the required value of the complex number [tex]i^{31}[/tex] = -i.

Learn more about complex numbers here: https://brainly.com/question/28007020

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