Cell Membrane: Semi-permeable layer which controls what enters and exits the cell.
Cell Wall: (are not present in animal cells) Is for structural support for the cell
Nucleus: Controls activities and regulates the cell, known as the control center of a cell
Nuclear Membrane/Nuclear Envelope: Double membrane layer that is mainly for separation of the contents present in the nucleus from the outside.
Ribosome: Forms protein from amino acids sent through the cell
ER: Protein synthesis and protein transport
Mitochondria: Powerhouses of cells, responsible for cellular respiration and producing energy in the form of ATP
Chloroplasts (not present in animal cells): Mainly for the process of photosynthesis
Golgi Apparatus: Lysosome support, transports proteins and lipids through vesicles
Vacuole : Balances pH (stores water for structural support as well)
Lysosomes: Breaks down waste, helps the cell's metabolism
This took a while, sorry for the wait, I really hope this helps!