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Line segment AB is shown on a coordinate grid:

1.) A coordinate grid is shown from positive 6 to negative 6 on the x-axis and from positive 6 to negative 6 on the y-axis. A line segment AB is shown with A as ordered pair 1, 3 and B as ordered pair 5, 3.
The line segment is reflected about the y-axis to form A′B′. Which statement describes A′B′?
A. A′B′ is half the length of AB.
B. A′B′ and AB are equal in length.
C. A′B′ is greater than twice the length of AB.
D. A′B′ and AB are perpendicular.



2.) Line segment CD is shown on a coordinate grid:

A coordinate plane is shown. Line segment CD has endpoints 1 comma 2 and 1 comma negative 1.
The line segment is rotated 90 degrees counterclockwise about the origin to form C′D′. Which statement describes C′D′?
A. C′D′ and CD are equal in length.
B. C′D′ is parallel to CD.
C. C′D′ is half the length of CD.
D. C′D′ is greater than twice the length of CD.



3.) A shape is shown on the graph:

A coordinate plane is shown. Triangle ABC has vertices 3 comma 0, 3 comma negative 3, and 1 comma negative 3.
Which of the following is a reflection of the shape?
A.) A coordinate plane is shown. A triangle has vertices 3 comma 0, 1 comma 0, and 3 comma 3.
B.) A coordinate plane is shown. A triangle has vertices 2 comma 4, 2 comma 1 and 4 comma 4.
C.) A coordinate plane is shown. A triangle has vertices negative 1 comma 0, negative 1 comma negative 3, and negative 3 comma negative 3.
D.) A coordinate plane is shown. A triangle has vertices at negative 3 comma 0, negative 3 comma negative 3, and negative 1 comma negative 3.


A rotation is shown in the drawing:

A blue triangle is shown labeled Figure K. A dotted line shows a right turn to a green triangle labeled Figure K prime. The new image is directly above the original.
Which statement best describes the rotation?
A. Clockwise 90-degree rotation
B. Clockwise 180-degree rotation
C. Counterclockwise 90-degree rotation
D. Counterclockwise 180-degree rotation

Respuesta :

BigDave237

Answer:

1) choice B, they are equal in length

2) choice A, theyre equal in length

3) Choice D, (-3,0) (-3, -3) (-1, -3)

4) Choice A, Clockwise 90- degree rotation

Step-by-step explanation:

mdavis39456

The statements which describe A'B' is:

A'B' and AB are equal in length ⇒ (B)

Step-by-step explanation:

Let us take about reflication:

⇒ Reflections are mirror images, means the shape or the size of

  the figure does not affect by reflection, think of "folding" the

  graph over the y-axis or the x-axis

⇒ On a grid, you used the formula (x, y) → (-x, y) for a reflection in

   the y-axis and used the formula (x, y) → (x, -y) for a reflection in

   the x-axis.

In our question segment AB, where A = (1, 3) and B = (5, 3) is

reflected about the y-axis

By using the rule above

∴ A' =(-1, 3)

∴ B' = (-5,3)

∵ Reflection does not change the shape or the size of the original figure

∴ Line segment A'B' has the same length of line segment AB

The correct answer is:

A'B' and AB are equal in length

You can check your answer by finding the lengths of AB and A'B'

∵ The length of AB = 5 - 1 = 4 units

∵ The length of A'B' = -1 - (-5) = -1 + 5 = 4 units

∴ AB = A'B'

Note:

If the y-coordinates of two points are equal, then the line joining them is horizontal and its length is the difference between the x-coordinates of the two points.

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