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Explanation:

Similarly, a day with a mean temperature below 20° F is associated with an increase in annual mortality of roughly 0.07–0.08 percent. ... The preferred estimates suggest that climate change will lead to an increase in the age adjusted U.S. mortality rate of 3 percent by the end of the twenty-first century.

Climate can be defined as the weather conditions of a given geographical area over a long time period.

Mortality rate can be defined as the death of human beings in a given area or period of time.

Climate affects mortality rate in several ways. During periods of high temperature, and low temperature. During these periods, the temperature rises or it could fall.

Several life threatening illnesses occur due to changes in climate. Extreme rainfall has brought about the loss of lots of lives and the displacements of a lot of persons from their homes.

Extreme Temperature changes that occur during summer time cause extreme heat and dryness. The end result is the loss of lives and properties to wildfires.

Extreme drop in temperature during winter time causes death due to cold and other cold related diseases.

In conclusion climate affects mortality through the varying degrees in the changes in Weather and Temperature of a place

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