The diagram shows two forces acting on an object. The forces have magnitudes F1 = 2.7 N and F2 = 0.80 N.
What third force will cause the object to be in equilibrium?
O2.8 Nat 163° counterclockwise from F1
O 1.8 N at 163° counterclockwise fromF1
O2.8 N at 123° counterclockwise from F1
O 3.0 N at 147° counterclockwise from F1

The diagram shows two forces acting on an object The forces have magnitudes F1 27 N and F2 080 N What third force will cause the object to be in equilibrium O28 class=

Respuesta :

Answer:

2.8 [N] at 163° counterclockwise from F1

Explanation:

To solve this problem we must perform a summation of forces on the X & y axes, these summations of forces must be equal to zero.

ΣFx = 0

- F1 + Fx = 0

- 2.7 + Fx = 0

Fx = 2.7 [N]

ΣFy = 0

- Fy + 0.8 = 0

Fy = 0.8 [N]

Now using the Pythagorean theorem we can calculate the magnitude of the force.

F = √(2.7)² + (0.8)²

F = 2.81 [N]

Now we can determine the angle using the tangent of the angle.

tan (α) = F2/F1

α = tan^-1 (0.8/2.7)

α = 16.5°

The force is in the fourth quadrant, so we need to subtract 180° from the calculated angle.

180 - 16.5 = 163.5°

Therefore the force is going to the 2.8 [N] at 163° counterclockwise from F1