Flying against the wind, a jet travels 1710 miles in 3 hours. Flying with the wind, the same jet travels 3720 miles in 4 hours. What is the rate of the jet in still air and what is the rate of the wind?

Respuesta :

Answer:

Rate of jet in still air = 750 mph

Rate of wind = 180 mph

Step-by-step explanation:

Let the rate of jet in still air = [tex]u[/tex] mph

Let the rate of air = [tex]v[/tex] mph

So, Rate of jet against the wind = [tex](u-v)[/tex] mph

Rate of jet with the wind = [tex](u+v)[/tex] mph

Formula for Speed/Rate is given as:

[tex]Speed = Distance \times Time[/tex]

Distance traveled in 3 hours against the wind = 1710 miles

Distance traveled in 4 hours against the wind = 3720 miles

[tex]u-v=\dfrac{1710}{3}\\\Rightarrow u-v=570..... (1)[/tex]

[tex]u+v=\dfrac{3720}{4}\\\Rightarrow u+v=930......(2)[/tex]

Adding (1) and (2):

[tex]2u=1500\\\Rightarrow u=750\ mph[/tex]

By equation (1):

[tex]750 - v =570\\\Rightarrow v =180\ mph[/tex]

Rate of jet in still air = 750 mph

Rate of wind = 180 mph