Based on the measured force between objects that are 10 meters apart, how can you find the force between objects that are any distance apart ?

Respuesta :

Answer:

F' = 100 F/r²

Explanation:

The gravitational force of attraction between two objects is given by the Newton's Gravitational Formula. The Newton's Gravitational Formula is as follows:

F = Gm₁m₂/r²

where,

F = Force between objects

G = Universal Gravitational Constant

m₁ = mass of first object

m₂ = mass of second object

r = distance between objects = 10 m

Therefore,

F = Gm₁m₂/10²

Gm₁m₂ = 100F   --------------------- equation (1)

Now, we consider these objects at any distance r apart. So, the force becomes:

F' = Gm₁m₂/r²

using equation (1), we get:

F' = 100 F/r²

So, if the force (F) between objects 10 m apart is known, we can find it at any distance from the above formula.

The force between objects that are any distance apart is expressed as [tex]P'=\frac{100P}{r^2}[/tex]

According to the gravitational law, the force acting on an object is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of their distance apart. Mathematically,

[tex]P=\frac{GMm}{r^2}[/tex]

M and m are the masses

r is the distance between the masses

If the force between objects that are 10 meters apart, hence;

[tex]P=\frac{GMm}{10^2}\\P=\frac{GMm}{100}\\GMm = 100P[/tex]

To find the force between objects that are any distance apart, we will use the same formula above to have;

[tex]P'=\frac{GMm}{r^2}\\[/tex]

Substitute the result above into the expression to have:

[tex]P'=\frac{100P}{r^2}[/tex]

Hence the force between objects that are any distance apart is expressed as [tex]P'=\frac{100P}{r^2}[/tex]

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