In three to five sentences, explain the advantage of keeping some DNA needed by mitochondria in the cell’s nucleus and some in the mitochondria itself? Thank you in advance.

Answer: Keeping those genes locally in the mitochondria gives the cell a way to individually control mitochondria,” Johnston says, because pivotal proteins are created in the mitochondria themselves. ... Other structures in our cells could also benefit from this type of local control.

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Histrionicus Histrionicus · Answer 2 · 2021-11-05T06:45:33+01:00

The advantages of keeping some DNA needed by mitochondria in the cell’s nucleus and some in the mitochondria itself - are as follows:

Mitochondrial DNA is the small circular chromosome present inside the cell organelle called mitochondria used for energy production. This type of DNA passes from the mother to the offspring. Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) has several advantages over nuclear DNA (nDNA):

for species identification purposes
including a higher copy number
a lack of sequence ambiguities from heterozygous genotypes
a faster rate of mutation

Thus, the advantages of keeping some DNA needed by mitochondria in the cell’s nucleus and some in the mitochondria itself are given above.

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